Fourth Sunday in Lent, rcl yr a, 2023
1 SAMUEL 16:1-13; PSALM 23; EPHESIANS 5:8-14; JOHN 9:1-41

He said, “Lord, I believe.” And he worshipped him.

Jake Lamotta did not begin life with much promise. As a boy in the Bronx, his father would make him fight other boys to entertain neighbourhood adults; the pocket change thrown in the ring would be collected by Lamotta’s father to pay the rent.

When Lamotta went into youth detention, though, he learned how to box. In 1943 he was the first to defeat Sugar Ray Robinson, and later, for throwing a fight for the Mafia, he earned twenty thousand dollars and a chance at the championship. He won, and was crowned World Middleweight Champion in 1949.

But he would lose the belt though in less than 2 years. After boxing he would become a stage performer and comedian; and he would spend some time in jail. Throughout his life Lamotta would be married seven times. He was a man whose jealousy and rage would alienate most of his family and friends.

Martin Scorsese’s landmark film about Lamotta, Raging Bull, ends with Lamotta waiting to go onstage for a comedy routine. In reciting some dialogue Scorsese makes it seem that Lamotta has begun to understand himself; “I’m a bum,” he says. For Scorsese, Raging Bull was about “a guy attaining something and losing everything, and then redeeming himself.”

And so the last thing we see in Scorsese’s film are words from today’s gospel: “So, for the second time, [the Pharisees] summoned the man who had been blind and said: ‘Speak the truth before God. We know this fellow is a sinner.’ ‘Whether or not he is a sinner, I do not know,’the man replied ‘All I know is this: once I was blind and now I can see.’” For Scorsese, exploring his own Roman Catholic roots, even Lamotta—jealous, violent, jailed for criminality, could find a way to some kind of redemption.

Those final words of the film, however, weren’t intended to be so clear about Lamotta’s redemption. The film was supposed to end with the John’s Gospel reading from two weeks ago: “Verily, verily I say unto thee except a man be born again, he cannot enter into the kingdom of heaven.

Scorsese’s collaborator, screenwriter Paul Schrader, had written that ending because he did not imagine Lamotta on the road to redemption. “I had no idea it was going to be there,” said the screenwriter, “and when I saw [that Scorsese had changed the text from “except a man be born again, he cannot enter into the kingdom of heaven” to “once I was blind and now I can see”] I was absolutely baffled. I don’t think it’s true of La Motta either in real life or in the movie; I think he’s the same dumb lug at the end as at the beginning …”

If being born again, or if our redemption or our salvation happens in an instant—if we were to go from unredeemed and unsaved to fully redeemed and saved in a flash, exactly when and when does this happen to the man born blind?

In the story of the man born blind in John’s Gospel we have, as a central figure, a person who starts with no knowledge of Jesus whatsoever. At best, the man born blind was just in the right place at the right time. He doesn’t know Jesus is there, he doesn’t ask Jesus to do anything for him.

Nevertheless, Jesus chooses this man to reveal God’s glory. The man is sent away to wash off his muddy eyes, and he does so, in the process regaining his sight.

After he goes home the man still knows very little about Jesus, but he can be a witness, he can tell others what Jesus did for him; but at the same time, he doesn’t know where Jesus is.

But then after that when he is being questioned by the Pharisees he gives witness to what Jesus did for him; and now he tells them that Jesus is a prophet, getting closer to who Jesus is, but not quite able to speak of the fullness of who Jesus is.

Then when the Pharisees ask him again, he says coyly, ‘I already told you what he did; do you want to be his disciples too?’ And then he makes another step into the fullness of who Jesus is, saying that Jesus is from God.

And finally, Jesus finds the man, and the man says, ‘I do believe in you, Jesus, you are the Son of Man,’ and the man born blind falls on his knees, and worships Jesus, now recognizing the full significance of who Jesus is: Son of Man, Son of God, worthy of worship.

And so I ask again, if being born again, or if our redemption or our salvation happens in an instant, in a flash, if we were to go from unredeemed and unsaved to fully redeemed and saved in a moment, exactly where and when does this happen to the man born blind?

When Jesus first steps into his life?

When he regains his sight?

When he calls Jesus a prophet?

When he invites others to be disciples?

When he says that Jesus is from God?

When he calls Jesus Son of Man?

Or when he falls on his knees in worship?

John doesn’t tell us, does he—and that’s because this is a story of discipleship, of following Jesus, and learning to follow Jesus doesn’t happen all of a sudden. We learn to follow Jesus by following Jesus, and as we follow Jesus we grow in faith and trust and knowledge.

And what this story tells us is that our salvation doesn’t happen all at once, because discipleship isn’t a matter of going from lack of faith, to faith, in an instant. Faith grows.

This is partly why I would like us to imagine St. John’s as a community of communities, but with worship at our centre. Many of us are in different places, some earlier in faith, some later in faith. We are all here though because in some way, Jesus has stepped into our lives, and done perhaps something big to catch our attention, or perhaps Jesus has done some small thing to capture our attention. You may be watching at home wondering, you may be here ready to fall on your knees, some may not be here at all, just joining in one of our small groups. Some may simply be reading my sermons on the website!

But we are all disciples, all on the way, growing in faith—growing in the way of conversion, growing in the way of redemption, growing in the way of salvation. We are all in different places, but we are all following Jesus, we are all disciples. And no matter where you are, Jesus will be here and ready for you to fall on your knees and worship.

And so I want to say of Jake Lamotta  and the story told in Raging Bull that both Martin Scorsese and Paul Schrader were probably both just a bit too concerned about Lamotta’s salvation. I would rather hope that Lamotta was simply on the way, making small and modest headway. We can hope that Jesus stepped in and began that process.

Because all it takes is for Jesus to start, to step in, to catch our attention in some small way, to catch our attention or in some big way—and here we are, each of us, living the struggle, following Jesus, not becoming disciples but simply by Jesus grabbing our attention we are disciples, and we make some modest start, with Jesus drawing us ever closer to him, drawing us closer in love, in trust, and in knowledge—because it is him who does not reject, but him who from the height of the cross is drawing all people closer and closer to himself.

The Revd Dr. Preston Parsons

Baptismal Service

Creed

Celebrant
Do you believe in God the Father?

People
I believe in God,
The Father almighty,
creator of heaven and earth.

Celebrant
Do you believe in Jesus Christ, the Son of God?

People
I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord.
He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit
and born of the Virgin Mary.
He suffered under Pontius Pilate,
was crucified, died, and was buried.
He descended to the dead.
On the third day he rose again.
He ascended into heaven,
and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again
to judge the living and the dead.

Celebrant
Do you believe in God the Holy Spirit?

People
I believe in God the Holy Spirit,
the holy catholic Church,
the communion of saints,
the forgiveness of sins,
the resurrection of the body,
and the life everlasting.

Covenant

Celebrant
Will you continue in the apostles’ teaching and fellowship, in the breaking of bread, and in the prayers?

People 
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you persevere in resisting evil and, whenever you fall into sin, repent and return to the Lord?

People
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you proclaim by word and example the good news of God in Christ?

People
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you seek and serve Christ in all persons, loving your neighbour as yourself?

People 
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you strive for justice and peace among all people, and respect the dignity of every human being?

People
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you strive to safeguard the integrity of God’s creation, and respect, sustain and renew the life of the Earth?

People
I will, with God’s help.

Angus Sinclair

Angus Sinclair was appointed Director of Music of St. John the Evangelist on February 1, 2023. Having graduated in 1981 (Honours B.Mus.) in organ performance from Wilfrid Laurier University, he went on to distinguish himself as a church musician, recitalist and accompanist touring in both Canada and the UK. For over 40 years Angus has served parishes and congregations throughout Southwestern Ontario as director of music. He experiences his present appointment to St. John’s as a welcome homecoming, both spiritually and musically.

At St. John’s, Angus is able to indulge his love for Anglican liturgy and the Anglican choral tradition by directing our dedicated choir in preparing service music and masterworks from St. John’s extensive choral library. Angus’s own repertoire of organ music allows him to enrich worship at St. John’s with countless voluntaries spanning centuries of the church music tradition. Angus has also composed music in several different genres, and is an accomplished improviser.

 As our parish musician, he provides both support and leadership so that a variety of parish programs can find musical expression and attract participation. When our handbell choir is in season, he is one of our ringers. At parish dinners, he provides popular piano music for the guests to dine by. For both worship services and concerts, he will rehearse and accompany vocal and instrumental soloists from our congregation on piano, organ, or even accordion.

Audiences throughout Canada recognize Angus as the accompanist for The Three Cantors whose concerts and CDs raised over $1 million between 1997 to 2016 for the Huron Hunger Fund/Primate’s World Relief and Development Fund, now named Alongside Hope. For their outstanding service to the Church, Angus and The Three Cantors (William Cliff, David Pickett, and Peter Wall) each received Honorary Senior Fellowships from Renison College (UW) and Honorary Doctor of Divinity (DD) degrees from Huron University College (Western University).

Beyond St. John’s, Angus frequently accompanies mezzo-soprano Autumn Debassige in concert, and on the fourth Sunday of each month (September through June), he serves as the duty organist at Evensong for the Choir of St. George’s Anglican Church, London, Andrew Keegan Mackriell, Conductor. Two or three times a year, Angus is the assisting organist for concerts given by the Parry Sound Choral Collective, William McArton, Conductor.

In collaboration with our rector, Angus is responsible for the design of worship at St. John’s. His duties include programming music, service playing for regular liturgies and occasional services, and directing our choir, in addition to working with a variety of soloists, instrumentalists and ensembles.)

The Rev. André Lavergne CWA, Assistant Priest

As an Honorary Assistant, André preaches occasionally at worship and assists in various ministries as opportunities arise. André maintains a Rota of lay people to read and pray at worship, together with a schedule of people to write the Prayers of the People for Sundays and occasional services.

Ordained in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada (ELCIC) in 1980, André has served Lutheran parishes in Baden, Mannheim and New Hamburg. He has served as national Worship officer for the ELCIC and, for the last decade of his working career, served as Ecumenical and Interfaith officer while also staffing the ELCIC’s Faith Order and Doctrine Committee.

In 2006, André received the Eastern Synod’s Leadership Award for Exemplary Service and in 2016 he was named a Companion of the Worship Arts (CWA).

Since 2014, André and his wife, Barbara, have resided in Waterloo where they tend a garden and welcome friends and family.

The Rev. Dr. Eileen Scully, Assistant Priest

Eileen Scully was baptized at St. John the Evangelist, confirmed, sang in the choir as an adolescent, and was married here. She then went off into some ecumenical wanderings and theological studies before returning to the parish recently as an honorary assistant. She has a PhD in Systematic Theology from St. Michael’s College, Toronto and taught for a time. 

Eileen works for the General Synod, the national body of The Anglican Church of Canada, as Director of Faith, Worship, and Ministry, keeping office space at St John’s for that work during the week. She works principally in liturgical development, helping to create resources for worship, including new liturgical texts, and connects with Anglicans across the country in networks to support ministry and Christian formation. 

Eileen was ordained deacon in 2009 and priested in 2010.

The Rev. Scott McLeod

Scott is the Chaplain at Renison College at the University of Waterloo. He was ordained and started working in parish ministry in the Anglican Church in 2005 on the West Coast of Canada in Victoria, BC, in the Diocese of BC. After completing a curacy and serving in a few parishes as rector, part of a team ministry and as associate at the Cathedral, Scott and his family moved to Niagara. He continued in parish ministry and served as associate priest for seven years at St. George’s in St. Catharines, before moving to Kitchener and starting at Renison in February 2022.

Scott studied Theology at the Vancouver School of Theology in Vancouver, BC, and before that did his undergraduate studies in Toronto at UofT completing a Bachelor of Music, Performance degree specializing in Jazz music.

The Ven. Ken Cardwell, Assistant Priest

As an Honorary Assistant Ken assists with worship services and preaches on occasion.

Ken is a graduate of Hamilton Teachers’ College, McMaster University, and Huron College. Ken retired in 2003 after 34 years as a parish priest in the Dioceses of Niagara, Keewatin and Moosonee. He also served as Archdeacon of Brock. For ten years after retirement Ken served in a number of Interim Ministry positions for parishes in transition. Ken and his wife Sarah moved to Kitchener in 2013.

The Reverend James Brown, Assistant Priest

As an Honorary Assistant, James preaches and presides occasionally at worship, and chairs the Stewardship Working Group. During the six months of Preston’s sabbatical in 2024, he served as Deputy Rector.

Ordained in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada in 1991, James served Lutheran parishes in Stratford and Waterloo until his retirement in 2015. As part of a summer exchange with the Rev. Glenn Chestnutt, he was licensed by the West Paisley Presbytery and the Church of Scotland to serve the congregation of St. John’s, Gourock, UK from 2010-2016. In 2019-2020, he served as Interim Priest-in-Charge of St. Columba Anglican Church, Waterloo.

A lifelong, self-confessed ecumaniac, James is Chair of the Steering Committee of Christians Together Waterloo Region (successor organization to the Kitchener-Waterloo Council of Churches). For 27 years, he served as an on-call chaplain at Grand River Hospital, now named Waterloo Regional Health Network @ Midtown.

James’ first career was also in the Church. For 25 years he was organist or director of music for churches in London, St. Thomas, Brantford, and Kitchener.

James and his wife, Paula, live in Baden, Ontario.

Autumn Debassige, Parish Administrator

Autumn Debassige has served as St. John’s Parish Administrator since 2023, bringing years of service-oriented and management experience to this important role. Aside from her administrative duties for us, Autumn is a professional mezzo-soprano soloist and alto chorister. Visit her website to learn more!)

Angus Sinclair, Director of Music

Angus Sinclair was appointed Director of Music of St. John the Evangelist on February 1, 2023. Having graduated in 1981 (Honours B.Mus.) in organ performance from Wilfrid Laurier University, he went on to distinguish himself as a church musician, recitalist and accompanist touring in both Canada and the UK. For over 40 years Angus has served parishes and congregations throughout Southwestern Ontario as director of music. He experiences his present appointment to St. John’s as a welcome homecoming, both spiritually and musically.

At St. John’s, Angus is able to indulge his love for Anglican liturgy and the Anglican choral tradition by directing our dedicated choir in preparing service music and masterworks from St. John’s extensive choral library. Angus’s own repertoire of organ music allows him to enrich worship at St. John’s with countless voluntaries spanning centuries of the church music tradition. Angus has also composed music in several different genres, and is an accomplished improviser.

As our parish musician, he provides both support and leadership so that a variety of parish programs can find musical expression and attract participation. When our handbell choir is in season, he is one of our ringers. At parish dinners, he provides popular piano music for the guests to dine by. For both worship services and concerts, he will rehearse and accompany vocal and instrumental soloists from our congregation on piano, organ, or even accordion.

Audiences throughout Canada recognize Angus as the accompanist for The Three Cantors whose concerts and CDs raised over $1 million between 1997 to 2016 for the Huron Hunger Fund/Primate’s World Relief and Development Fund, now named Alongside Hope. For their outstanding service to the Church, Angus and The Three Cantors (William Cliff, David Pickett, and Peter Wall) each received Honorary Senior Fellowships from Renison College (UW) and Honorary Doctor of Divinity (DD) degrees from Huron University College (Western University).

Beyond St. John’s, Angus frequently accompanies mezzo-soprano Autumn Debassige in concert, and on the fourth Sunday of each month (September through June), he serves as the duty organist at Evensong for the Choir of St. George’s Anglican Church, London, Andrew Keegan Mackriell, Conductor. Two or three times a year, Angus is the assisting organist for concerts given by the Parry Sound Choral Collective, William McArton, Conductor.

In collaboration with our rector, Angus is responsible for the design of worship at St. John’s. His duties include programming music, service playing for regular liturgies and occasional services, and directing our choir, in addition to working with a variety of soloists, instrumentalists and ensembles.

The Rev. Canon Preston Parsons, PhD, Rector

After working in youth and camping ministry in Winnipeg and Northwestern Ontario, Preston began his training for the priesthood in Berkeley California in 2001. Following his ordinations in 2004 and 2005, Preston served as a hospital chaplain in Sacramento, California; not long after, he was appointed to St. Mary Magdalene, a multi-cultural parish in the south end of Winnipeg.

In 2012, Preston moved to England, where he pursued a PhD in Christian Theology at the University of Cambridge, while serving as Priest Vicar at St. John’s College, and Director of Studies at Westminster College.

Preston moved to Waterloo in 2017 with his wife, Karen Sunabacka, who took a position as Associate Professor of Music at Conrad Grebel University College.