Sixth Sunday after the Epiphany [Proper 6], rcl yr a, 2023
DEUTERONOMY 30:15-20; PSALM 119:1-8; 1 CORINTHIANS 3:1-9; MATT. 5:21-37

be reconciled

A number of years ago in my home province of Manitoba, there was a dispute between two Hutterite colonies about a hog feeder. More accurately, it was a dispute about a hog feeder patent. What happened was that a member of one Hutterite colony built a better hog feeder; but a member of another colony took that better hog feeder design and was the first to patent said hog feeder.

Now, this might all sound a bit baffling. Because what, really, could be at stake over a hog feeder? Well if you’ve ever done any driving through southern Manitoba, and if you’ve ever had your windows down as you’ve driven through southern Manitoba, you will come to know just how big a business hog farming is; and at that kind of scale, any efficiencies you can build into hog farming can be lucrative. And Daniel Hofer’s better hog feeder design, the better hog feeder design to which he unfortunately did not have the patent, was worth a lot of money.

Now if you’re still baffled as to what a Hutterite hog feeder might have to do with our readings today, let me come to one of the interesting results of the conflict over this better hog feeder. When the Hutterite governing body weighed in, what the elders that oversee inter-colony disputes decided was that Daniel Hofer—the inventor of the better hog feeder—and his family should be excommunicated from Lakeside Colony, unless he and his family were reconciled with the others. But the Hofer family decided that despite their excommunication they would not leave the colony.

So they stayed—and were not spoken to by any of the other members of the colony; women would be baking, for example, alongside one another, not speaking to one another; the courts, even, said that the Hofer family could stay at the colony—but they couldn’t go to the dining hall and eat with any of the other members of the colony. And so at Lakeside Colony, not being reconciled meant shunning—if you had sinned (allegedly), and did not repent, no one else would communicate with you.

Most of us as Anglicans can hardly imagine a situation in which we would shun someone, and this is, to be sure, a good instinct. Many of us bristle at the idea, and rightly so. But Jesus, here in Matthew’s Gospel—while he doesn’t speak of shunning, nor of public pronouncements about the sin of another—Jesus, here, does seem to think that we shouldn’t come to the altar if we are in some kind of unresolved conflict:  “So when you are offering your gift at the altar,” says Jesus, “if you remember that your brother or sister has something against you, leave your gift there before the altar and go; first be reconciled to your brother or sister, and then come and offer your gift.”

When I said two weeks ago that the Beatitudes were hard, this is what I meant. “Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy,” says Jesus, earlier on in the Sermon on the Mount, the sermon from which today’s passage comes; “Blessed are the peacemakers,” says Jesus, earlier in his sermon, “for they will be called children of God.” The Beatitudes are but the beginning of this sermon of Jesus’s; and what follows the Beatitudes, is Jesus telling us about a community shaped by him and in him—a community shaped by, and in, Jesus the merciful one, a community shaped by and in Jesus the peacemaker.

And a community shaped according to the Beatitudes, a community shaped as the body of Christ, will be a community of mercy, and it will be a community of peace, a community in which this will make utter and complete sense: “when [we] remember that [our] brother or sister has something against [us], [we will] leave [our] gift there before the altar and […] first be reconciled to [our] brother or sister.”

Mercy, and peaceableness, are what grow out of our own reconciliation in Christ, and his mercy and peaceableness. And this reconciliation is what we would seek out with our siblings in Christ, a reconciliation that we would value so highly that we couldn’t imagine sharing in the body and blood of Jesus at the altar, we could not imagine ourselves as members of the body of Christ, unless we were reconciled to one another, with mercy, and in peace.

And if you are sitting there wondering, “well I did get in a fight with the verger, and we haven’t really made up yet,” you might be ok. We do argue with one another, and we do disagree. In truth and kindness. And perhaps you’re in an extended, and quite difficult, and are unreconciled with a spouse, or someone close to you; again, things are complicated; talk to your priest, or to a spiritual director. Arguments, even fights maybe, and extended difficulties are tangled things. And we don’t want to turn these words of Jesus, words meant to set you free, into a new legalism that keeps you from the altar, the fount of peace and mercy.

This is partly why we ought to be reluctant to pronounce too loudly about who shouldn’t come to the altar and communicate, except at times when someone publicly rends the fabric of the church through their actions—and remain unrepentant. I once had a couple take out a restraining order against parents, and come to church 45 minutes early in an attempt to keep those parents from entering the church. That’s about as close as I’ve come to not giving someone the sacrament! Because it was just that—by taking out a restraining order and keeping their parents from church, they publicly rended the fabric of that little community, and with no sign of even hope for reconciliation or repentance.

Reconciliation is fraught. Sometimes we have the opportunity to seek forgiveness from the one we might’ve wronged; sometimes we wait on someone who is aggrieved and self-righteous, and clearly in need of amending their own ways; sometimes we might be willing to reconcile, but another isn’t willing or is stubborn; sometimes we would wish for reconciliation from someone who has passed away; sometimes we are only partway through a long journey of reconciliation and haven’t reached the end yet.

So sometimes, we have only God to seek out, and it is only God who can respond, and it is only God who can heal. And in these cases, we still seek out God for forgiveness for the ways we’ve contributed to broken relationships, praying that God will reconcile us to one another, though first by reconciling us to him; and always as we wait on the fulness of God’s new creation, and the New Jerusalem.

And so take heart. Indeed, seek out reconciliation with others. That reconciliation is a sign to the world that we are a community reconciled in Christ, indeed that we are the body of Christ the merciful one, Christ the peacemaker. If you find yourself unrepentant and in need of forgiveness, may God soften your heart (and pray that mine, too, is softened).

And if needs be, join in confession and absolution, certain in your faith: that Jesus Christ the merciful one, Jesus Christ the peacemaker, will bring you, and his community, ever more closely into his likeness, by grace, goodness, and kindness; confess, and come to his altar.

Baptismal Service

Creed

Celebrant
Do you believe in God the Father?

People
I believe in God,
The Father almighty,
creator of heaven and earth.

Celebrant
Do you believe in Jesus Christ, the Son of God?

People
I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord.
He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit
and born of the Virgin Mary.
He suffered under Pontius Pilate,
was crucified, died, and was buried.
He descended to the dead.
On the third day he rose again.
He ascended into heaven,
and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again
to judge the living and the dead.

Celebrant
Do you believe in God the Holy Spirit?

People
I believe in God the Holy Spirit,
the holy catholic Church,
the communion of saints,
the forgiveness of sins,
the resurrection of the body,
and the life everlasting.

Covenant

Celebrant
Will you continue in the apostles’ teaching and fellowship, in the breaking of bread, and in the prayers?

People 
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you persevere in resisting evil and, whenever you fall into sin, repent and return to the Lord?

People
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you proclaim by word and example the good news of God in Christ?

People
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you seek and serve Christ in all persons, loving your neighbour as yourself?

People 
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you strive for justice and peace among all people, and respect the dignity of every human being?

People
I will, with God’ s help.

Celebrant
Will you strive to safeguard the integrity of God’s creation, and respect, sustain and renew the life of the Earth?

People
I will, with God’s help.

Angus Sinclair

Angus Sinclair was appointed Director of Music of St. John the Evangelist on February 1, 2023. Having graduated in 1981 (Honours B.Mus.) in organ performance from Wilfrid Laurier University, he went on to distinguish himself as a church musician, recitalist and accompanist touring in both Canada and the UK. For over 40 years Angus has served parishes and congregations throughout Southwestern Ontario as director of music. He experiences his present appointment to St. John’s as a welcome homecoming, both spiritually and musically.

At St. John’s, Angus is able to indulge his love for Anglican liturgy and the Anglican choral tradition by directing our dedicated choir in preparing service music and masterworks from St. John’s extensive choral library. Angus’s own repertoire of organ music allows him to enrich worship at St. John’s with countless voluntaries spanning centuries of the church music tradition. Angus has also composed music in several different genres, and is an accomplished improviser.

 As our parish musician, he provides both support and leadership so that a variety of parish programs can find musical expression and attract participation. When our handbell choir is in season, he is one of our ringers. At parish dinners, he provides popular piano music for the guests to dine by. For both worship services and concerts, he will rehearse and accompany vocal and instrumental soloists from our congregation on piano, organ, or even accordion.

Audiences throughout Canada recognize Angus as the accompanist for The Three Cantors whose concerts and CDs raised over $1 million between 1997 to 2016 for the Huron Hunger Fund/Primate’s World Relief and Development Fund, now named Alongside Hope. For their outstanding service to the Church, Angus and The Three Cantors (William Cliff, David Pickett, and Peter Wall) each received Honorary Senior Fellowships from Renison College (UW) and Honorary Doctor of Divinity (DD) degrees from Huron University College (Western University).

Beyond St. John’s, Angus frequently accompanies mezzo-soprano Autumn Debassige in concert, and on the fourth Sunday of each month (September through June), he serves as the duty organist at Evensong for the Choir of St. George’s Anglican Church, London, Andrew Keegan Mackriell, Conductor. Two or three times a year, Angus is the assisting organist for concerts given by the Parry Sound Choral Collective, William McArton, Conductor.

In collaboration with our rector, Angus is responsible for the design of worship at St. John’s. His duties include programming music, service playing for regular liturgies and occasional services, and directing our choir, in addition to working with a variety of soloists, instrumentalists and ensembles.)

The Rev. André Lavergne CWA, Assistant Priest

As an Honorary Assistant, André preaches occasionally at worship and assists in various ministries as opportunities arise. André maintains a Rota of lay people to read and pray at worship, together with a schedule of people to write the Prayers of the People for Sundays and occasional services.

Ordained in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada (ELCIC) in 1980, André has served Lutheran parishes in Baden, Mannheim and New Hamburg. He has served as national Worship officer for the ELCIC and, for the last decade of his working career, served as Ecumenical and Interfaith officer while also staffing the ELCIC’s Faith Order and Doctrine Committee.

In 2006, André received the Eastern Synod’s Leadership Award for Exemplary Service and in 2016 he was named a Companion of the Worship Arts (CWA).

Since 2014, André and his wife, Barbara, have resided in Waterloo where they tend a garden and welcome friends and family.

The Rev. Dr. Eileen Scully, Assistant Priest

Eileen Scully was baptized at St. John the Evangelist, confirmed, sang in the choir as an adolescent, and was married here. She then went off into some ecumenical wanderings and theological studies before returning to the parish recently as an honorary assistant. She has a PhD in Systematic Theology from St. Michael’s College, Toronto and taught for a time. 

Eileen works for the General Synod, the national body of The Anglican Church of Canada, as Director of Faith, Worship, and Ministry, keeping office space at St John’s for that work during the week. She works principally in liturgical development, helping to create resources for worship, including new liturgical texts, and connects with Anglicans across the country in networks to support ministry and Christian formation. 

Eileen was ordained deacon in 2009 and priested in 2010.

The Rev. Scott McLeod

Scott is the Chaplain at Renison College at the University of Waterloo. He was ordained and started working in parish ministry in the Anglican Church in 2005 on the West Coast of Canada in Victoria, BC, in the Diocese of BC. After completing a curacy and serving in a few parishes as rector, part of a team ministry and as associate at the Cathedral, Scott and his family moved to Niagara. He continued in parish ministry and served as associate priest for seven years at St. George’s in St. Catharines, before moving to Kitchener and starting at Renison in February 2022.

Scott studied Theology at the Vancouver School of Theology in Vancouver, BC, and before that did his undergraduate studies in Toronto at UofT completing a Bachelor of Music, Performance degree specializing in Jazz music.

The Ven. Ken Cardwell, Assistant Priest

As an Honorary Assistant Ken assists with worship services and preaches on occasion.

Ken is a graduate of Hamilton Teachers’ College, McMaster University, and Huron College. Ken retired in 2003 after 34 years as a parish priest in the Dioceses of Niagara, Keewatin and Moosonee. He also served as Archdeacon of Brock. For ten years after retirement Ken served in a number of Interim Ministry positions for parishes in transition. Ken and his wife Sarah moved to Kitchener in 2013.

The Reverend James Brown, Assistant Priest

As an Honorary Assistant, James preaches and presides occasionally at worship, and chairs the Stewardship Working Group. During the six months of Preston’s sabbatical in 2024, he served as Deputy Rector.

Ordained in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada in 1991, James served Lutheran parishes in Stratford and Waterloo until his retirement in 2015. As part of a summer exchange with the Rev. Glenn Chestnutt, he was licensed by the West Paisley Presbytery and the Church of Scotland to serve the congregation of St. John’s, Gourock, UK from 2010-2016. In 2019-2020, he served as Interim Priest-in-Charge of St. Columba Anglican Church, Waterloo.

A lifelong, self-confessed ecumaniac, James is Chair of the Steering Committee of Christians Together Waterloo Region (successor organization to the Kitchener-Waterloo Council of Churches). For 27 years, he served as an on-call chaplain at Grand River Hospital, now named Waterloo Regional Health Network @ Midtown.

James’ first career was also in the Church. For 25 years he was organist or director of music for churches in London, St. Thomas, Brantford, and Kitchener.

James and his wife, Paula, live in Baden, Ontario.

Autumn Debassige, Parish Administrator

Autumn Debassige has served as St. John’s Parish Administrator since 2023, bringing years of service-oriented and management experience to this important role. Aside from her administrative duties for us, Autumn is a professional mezzo-soprano soloist and alto chorister. Visit her website to learn more!)

Angus Sinclair, Director of Music

Angus Sinclair was appointed Director of Music of St. John the Evangelist on February 1, 2023. Having graduated in 1981 (Honours B.Mus.) in organ performance from Wilfrid Laurier University, he went on to distinguish himself as a church musician, recitalist and accompanist touring in both Canada and the UK. For over 40 years Angus has served parishes and congregations throughout Southwestern Ontario as director of music. He experiences his present appointment to St. John’s as a welcome homecoming, both spiritually and musically.

At St. John’s, Angus is able to indulge his love for Anglican liturgy and the Anglican choral tradition by directing our dedicated choir in preparing service music and masterworks from St. John’s extensive choral library. Angus’s own repertoire of organ music allows him to enrich worship at St. John’s with countless voluntaries spanning centuries of the church music tradition. Angus has also composed music in several different genres, and is an accomplished improviser.

As our parish musician, he provides both support and leadership so that a variety of parish programs can find musical expression and attract participation. When our handbell choir is in season, he is one of our ringers. At parish dinners, he provides popular piano music for the guests to dine by. For both worship services and concerts, he will rehearse and accompany vocal and instrumental soloists from our congregation on piano, organ, or even accordion.

Audiences throughout Canada recognize Angus as the accompanist for The Three Cantors whose concerts and CDs raised over $1 million between 1997 to 2016 for the Huron Hunger Fund/Primate’s World Relief and Development Fund, now named Alongside Hope. For their outstanding service to the Church, Angus and The Three Cantors (William Cliff, David Pickett, and Peter Wall) each received Honorary Senior Fellowships from Renison College (UW) and Honorary Doctor of Divinity (DD) degrees from Huron University College (Western University).

Beyond St. John’s, Angus frequently accompanies mezzo-soprano Autumn Debassige in concert, and on the fourth Sunday of each month (September through June), he serves as the duty organist at Evensong for the Choir of St. George’s Anglican Church, London, Andrew Keegan Mackriell, Conductor. Two or three times a year, Angus is the assisting organist for concerts given by the Parry Sound Choral Collective, William McArton, Conductor.

In collaboration with our rector, Angus is responsible for the design of worship at St. John’s. His duties include programming music, service playing for regular liturgies and occasional services, and directing our choir, in addition to working with a variety of soloists, instrumentalists and ensembles.

The Rev. Canon Preston Parsons, PhD, Rector

After working in youth and camping ministry in Winnipeg and Northwestern Ontario, Preston began his training for the priesthood in Berkeley California in 2001. Following his ordinations in 2004 and 2005, Preston served as a hospital chaplain in Sacramento, California; not long after, he was appointed to St. Mary Magdalene, a multi-cultural parish in the south end of Winnipeg.

In 2012, Preston moved to England, where he pursued a PhD in Christian Theology at the University of Cambridge, while serving as Priest Vicar at St. John’s College, and Director of Studies at Westminster College.

Preston moved to Waterloo in 2017 with his wife, Karen Sunabacka, who took a position as Associate Professor of Music at Conrad Grebel University College.